"καρκαίρω" meaning in All languages combined

See καρκαίρω on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/, /karˈcɛ.ro/, /karˈce.ro/, /kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /karˈkɛ.ro/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /karˈcɛ.ro/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /karˈce.ro/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /karˈce.ro/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A yod-present with intensive reduplication, of onomatopoeic origin. Sanskrit has an athematic reduplicated चर्कृति (carkṛti, “praise, glory”). Not related to κῆρυξ (kêrux, “herald”). Head templates: {{grc-verb}} καρκαίρω • (karkaírō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|κᾰρκαιρ}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|ἐκᾰρκαιρ}} Forms: karkaírō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], κᾰρκαίρω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], κᾰρκαίρεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαίρει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίρετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], κᾰρκαίρετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], κᾰρκαίρομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], κᾰρκαίρετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαίρουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαίρητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαίρωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαίρωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαίροιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], κᾰρκαίροις [active, optative, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαίροι [active, optative, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίροιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], κᾰρκαιροίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], κᾰρκαίροιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], κᾰρκαίροιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαίροιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], κᾰ́ρκαιρε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαιρέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίρετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], κᾰρκαιρέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], κᾰρκαίρετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαιρόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], κᾰρκαίρῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαίρει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαίρεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίρεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], κᾰρκαίρεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], κᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], κᾰρκαίρεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαίρονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαίρησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαιρώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰρκαίρωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰρκαιροίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], κᾰρκαίροιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαίροιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίροισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], κᾰρκαιροίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], κᾰρκαιροίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], κᾰρκαίροισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαίροιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰρκαιρέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰρκαίρεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], κᾰρκαιρέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], κᾰρκαίρεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰρκαιρέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰρκαίρειν [active, infinitive], κᾰρκαίρεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], κᾰρκαίρων [active, masculine, participle], κᾰρκαιρόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κᾰρκαίρουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], κᾰρκαιρομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κᾰρκαῖρον [active, neuter, participle], κᾰρκαιρόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρες [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐκᾰρκαίρετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐκᾰρκαιρέτην [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐκᾰρκαίρομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐκᾰρκαίρετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἐκᾰρκαιρόμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐκᾰρκαίρου [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐκᾰρκαίρετο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐκᾰρκαιρέσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐκᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐκᾰρκαίροντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. (of the earth) to quake
    Sense id: en-καρκαίρω-grc-verb-j5Js-jHT Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_text": "A yod-present with intensive reduplication, of onomatopoeic origin. Sanskrit has an athematic reduplicated चर्कृति (carkṛti, “praise, glory”). Not related to κῆρυξ (kêrux, “herald”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karkaírō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρκαιρε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαῖρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίροντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "καρκαίρω • (karkaírō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "κᾰρκαιρ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐκᾰρκαιρ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quake"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρκαίρω-grc-verb-j5Js-jHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "quake",
          "quake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the earth) to quake"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the earth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈcɛ.ro/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈkɛ.ro/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈcɛ.ro/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρκαίρω"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "A yod-present with intensive reduplication, of onomatopoeic origin. Sanskrit has an athematic reduplicated चर्कृति (carkṛti, “praise, glory”). Not related to κῆρυξ (kêrux, “herald”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karkaírō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́ρκαιρε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιροίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίροιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαίρουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαῖρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰρκαιρόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρες",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρέτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰ́ρκαιρον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαιρόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίρεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκᾰρκαίροντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "καρκαίρω • (karkaírō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "κᾰρκαιρ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐκᾰρκαιρ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quake",
          "quake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the earth) to quake"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the earth"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈcɛ.ro/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kar.kǎi̯.rɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈkɛ.ro/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈcɛ.ro/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈce.ro/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρκαίρω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for καρκαίρω meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.